In buildings equipped with new technology, particular words such as air conditioning systems, climatization, or HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) are frequently used. So, what exactly is air conditioning, or in other words, climatization?
In the broadest sense, air conditioning refers to the automatic regulation of atmospheric conditions in enclosed spaces using HVAC systems to ensure comfort or meet specific requirements during the production of human, animal, plant, or industrial products. Air conditioning in buildings is the process of heating, cooling, refreshing and humidity conditions of the air, in short, the process of putting the building into the desired climate regime. The purpose of air conditioning systems can be described as providing air comfort conditions while people living indoors are working or providing the necessary atmospheric conditions for a product to have the desired properties in industrial production.
In today's conditions, air conditioning and climatization is an inevitable system for indoor spaces to maximize comfort and health conditions. The systems used in buildings for air conditioning are as follows: